Connected Clothing... on the horizon

Very interesting stuff here. On one hand, I was surprised but it seems like logical progression of technology. As we progress in our technology driven world, I hope innovators are aware of the potential problems that their breakthroughs may cause. It seems that we only look at one side of the coin.

AT&T has great hopes for applications that use wireless sensors embedded in clothing to monitor people's vital signs. Last June, the company signed an agreement to provide the wireless network for Zephyr, which makes a clothing sensor array called the BioHarness. As compared to 10 years ago, when "connected clothing" first became available, the prices of clothing sensors have come down; Wi-Fi and wireless networks have become ubiquitous; and mobile apps have become vastly easier to design and simpler to use.

What initially attracted AT&T to Zephyr was the use of its BioHarness in college athletes' Under Armour shirts at last year's NFL Scouting Combine. The BioHarness measured the athletes' vital signs, heart rate, and temperature. AT&T's plans with Zephyr go beyond athletes. The clothing sensors could also be used by marathon runners, so their loved ones know how they're doing, or by people who simply want to track their vital signs when they work out. The sensors could also be useful in first-responder applications, including apps for police and fire departments and the military.

Other applications could tap even bigger markets, such as the care of infants and the elderly. For example, parents of babies could cover them in connected clothing to check on their children when they were out of the house. And relatives of elderly people who are "aging in place" in their homes could check on their vital signs and make sure their loved ones haven't fallen. This could help the elderly stay out of assisted living facilities, as most prefer to do.

In addition, the clothing sensors could help elderly people live more active lives because of the ability to transmit their vitals wherever they go. Seniors want more freedom, but at the same time, their loved ones want to know where they are and how they're feeling. When you look at the percentage of Americans who are aging and the number who fall into that category every day, it's going to be a very big marketplace to deliver products and services to make their lives better.

Transmitting clothing sensor data to providers would open up another market. Zephyr already offers a physician dashboard to view patients' vital signs. The BioHarness can also generate a remote electrocardiogram, according to the company. Although the application is not yet commercially available, it was demonstrated at a meeting of the American Telemedicine Association last spring.

Similar devices have required FDA approval--and in fact, the BioHarness itself was approved by the federal agency in December 2010. AT&T has been expanding its product line of "connected devices" for healthcare. Besides the clothing sensors, AT&T serves as the wireless network for a few other products in this area. The GlowCap uses lights and wireless alerts to remind consumers to take their medications and has been shown to increase adherence.